While perms are often associated with the 80s, today there are many versions of this hairstyle you can opt for under the heading of "modern perms." Whether you want effortless beach waves or perfectly styled curls , perms can help you achieve these dreams.
What is a perm, does a perm damage hair, and how long does a perm last? Discover more about this special hair technique to find answers to your questions.
What is a perm?
Perming, short for "permanent hairstyle," refers to permanently straightening, curling, or waving hair using a chemical solution. Particularly popular in the 80s for styling curly hair , this hairstyle has now become a hair trend offering a more stylish way to alter hair texture. Permed hair is generally associated with wrapping straight hair around hair rollers or rods and applying a solution. Then there's what's called a digital perm, which uses temperature-controlled rods and infrared heat to create loose waves and natural volume. Ultimately, a perm is activated by heat to break down your hair's natural molecular structure, resulting in restructured hair that mirrors the shape of the rods.
So, how exactly is a perm done? First, the hair is placed on rods according to the desired type of curls, and then a perm solution is applied to these cylinders. This alters the hair structure and reshapes it to take on the curl dimensions of the cylinder it's placed on. While this may sound like a fantasy, perms can definitely cause damage because they significantly alter the hair's structure. However, it's generally not as harsh or drastic as hair bleaching, so with the right care recommendations, it's possible to restore hair health.
Does perming damage hair?
Permed hair has made a big comeback in recent years. However, unlike what we're used to, it has a more modern look. While perms in the 80s were rolled on tight rods and resulted in a harsh look, now they flow more naturally and look softer. The rods used today make a significant difference between the old and the new. So now you can even get a perm to create lasting beachy waves.
So, does perming damage hair? As explained above, perming can cause damage to hair. However, as long as it is applied by professionals and with the right care recommendations, modern perms will minimize this damage.
How long do perms last?
One of the most frequently asked questions about perms is this: The effects of a perm can last up to six months, but unlike hair dye, a perm cannot be washed out and cannot be chemically reversed. For the perm to completely fade from your hair, it needs to grow out, and thankfully, your hair usually grows back with natural-looking waves.
The key word when it comes to permed hair is care. If your hair is naturally curly or straight, continue your hair care as usual. If you plan to dye your hair, wait at least a week after the perm. Look for hair care products that contain ingredients that moisturize your hair. Also:
- Avoid wetting or washing your hair for at least two days after getting a perm.
- Limit the use of heat styling tools.
- Use a moisturizing shampoo or a shampoo specifically formulated for treated hair. For example, Clear Women Complete Care Shampoo , with its special formula containing amino acids, nourishes the scalp and protects the hair's natural protein structure for healthy-looking, flawless hair.
- Protect your hair from frizz and tangles by styling it and sleeping with a satin bonnet on.
Are perm hairstyles suitable for everyone?
Perms are suitable for all hair types, from straight to wavy. You can consult your hairdresser to find the most suitable treatment for your hair type. Since perms are generally done to add more volume and vitality to the hair, you should also adopt the care habits that people with naturally curly hair use. From protecting your hair at night to nourishing it, your curls, whether natural or treated, need moisture. As long as you keep this in mind and give it the necessary care, you will have the hair of your dreams!
How to style permed hair?
To style your permed hair, take advantage of these hair care secrets for curly hair . The extra volume your hair gains from a perm makes styling much easier. You can maintain the look of your curls with a diffuser on a low heat setting. Or, you can braid your damp hair before bed to have natural-looking waves in the morning. Since heat styling tools can damage your hair, be sure to use them rarely and on a low setting.